Technology use planning is basically the planning done in any school, school district or any other educational institution to narrow the gap between existing standard practices and newer technology driven methods which are appealing to today’s learner to produce positive outcomes. This has to be implemented at the grass roots level, meaning every small school should have their own technology use plan and implement it even if it means achieving little goals. Then we can move on to school districts and larger institutions and then implement it on a national level. All this put together can bring about the positive change of effective technology use and propel us forward towards the presidents vision
“By 2020, America will once again have the highest proportion of college graduates in the world.”
—President Barack Obama, Address to Congress, February 24, 2009
Technology use planning and implementation is a several step process. It has to be executed meticulously keeping in mind the budget, resource and mindset constraints. A proper plan can help measure how much you have progressed towards your goal and how far you are from your destination. This is what the National Education Technology Plan has tried to do to get the ball rolling and measure accountability. It is a guidebook and map to start thinking differently and start implementation. The NETP breaks it down and emphasizes five essential areas in learning powered with technology: learning, assessment, teaching, infrastructure, and productivity. The plan also talks about R&D problems that should be funded and coordinated at a national level.
The NETP (refer paragraph below) asks every educator to think out of the box as the future of learning is through engaging and empowering.
“The challenge for our education system is to leverage the learning sciences and modern technology to create engaging, relevant, and personalized learning experiences for all learners that mirror students’ daily lives and the reality of their futures. In contrast to traditional classroom instruction, this requires that we put students at the center and empower them to take control of their own learning by providing flexibility on several dimensions.”
The same view is expressed by John See (1992), Technology Integration Specialist, Minnesota Department of Education in the article Developing Effective Technology Plans
“television production is one type of application which doesn’t get much attention. I don’t understand why. Is it because its fun and education can’t be fun? Is it because it takes two weeks longer to do a video than write a report?”
In the same article he has mentioned several steps for effective technology plans mostly short term as technology keeps changing and we don’t want to invest in something which will be redundant tomorrow. I agree with those views but I feel that we should have some long range ideas written in the short term plan for a futuristic vision. When time comes for implementation it can be modified to suit current conditions. He also suggests that effective technology plans should focus on applications and not on technology. This approach gives importance to the outcome rather than the input. I agree on this point as we can customize the technology to get the desired outcome instead of a one size fits all scenario. This makes it cost effective and useful at the same time.
The graduate students of the TKT 8763 Seminar in Planning for Instructional Technology (1996) offer an effective plan which can be used like a template for formulating a technology use plan.
Start->Technology mission statement->Analyze current data->specify Goals and objectives->implement with timelines->Monitor and evaluate.
They emphasize that the person who is actually using the technology (stakeholder) should be a part of the planning process. This empowers each and every one of us educators.
Technology use plan implementation at my school is still limited to computers, hardware, software, networking and other physical components. As regards teaching methods, we still use standard practices. Recently they have started online instruction and are exploring new ways of producing positive learning outcomes. Now that I have some knowledge of the technology use plan I hope to contribute some ideas. After all as educators we all have a responsibility and need to step up to take teaching and learning to the next level and enable our students to remain competitive in this global economy.
References
Graduate Students at Mississippi State University. (1996). Guidebook for developing an effective instructional technology plan. Retrieved from: http://www.nctp.com/downloads/guidebook.pdf
See, J. (1992, May). Developing effective technology plans. The Computing Teacher, 19, (8). Retrieved from: http://www.nctp.com/html/john_see.cfm
U.S. Department of Education Office of Educational Technology. (2010). National education technology plan. Washington D.C: Author. Retrieved from: http://www.ed.gov/sites/default/files/netp2010.pdf
AECT Standards
5.1 Problem Analysis
5.4 Long Range Planning